Do you know that an HIV patient on drugs now has the same life expectancy just like a normal person?
If there is a disease that will have
marked this century, it is HIV-AIDS. In recent years, large laboratories
have succeeded in developing drugs that can slow the progression of the
disease in the body, but few have perceived it. Combinations of
antiretrovirals were introduced in the 1990s. Used in the Northern parts
of the globe, they have contributed significantly to the decline in
AIDS.
With tritherapy, life expectancy for
people infected with the AIDS virus has increased by 10 years in the
United States and Europe.
The scientific journal “The Lancet”
published a study Thursday, May 11, which specifies that patients with
HIV now have the same life expectancy as the general population.
Since 1990, combinations of
antiretrovirals used in northern countries have contributed
significantly to the decline in AIDS. According to the authors of the
study published in the medical journal The Lancet, this progress is
linked to the development of less toxic drug combinations, a wider
choice of treatment for people infected with resistant strains of the
virus and a better adherence to protocols of care.
Thus, it is clear to scientists that,
between 1996 and 2013, the life expectancy of patients affected by the
AIDS virus aged 20 years increased by nine years for women and ten years
for men in the European Union and the United States.
As a result, AIDS organizations have been forced to reorganize their way of working. “Once
the tritherapies arrived, it allowed people to no longer stay at home,
for those who were HIV-positive and without treatment, were handicapped
and could not go to work because the weight of the disease prevented
them from doing so. Once put on tritherapy, it completely boosted their
lives. They were able to return to the labor market. The structures that
accompany these people have also been forced to reconsider their way of
working. And so we already saw with the arrival of tritherapies that
there was a clear improvement in the lives of people, “explains Ariel Jean Urbain, the president of Afrique Arc-en-Ciel/Paris Ile-de-France.
The opportunity to recall that to be
treated, one must first be tested. This is recommended by the World
Health Organization in order to start treatment as soon as possible.
Written by Ashembwom Stephanie, June 25th 2017
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